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而已 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
而已éryǐthat's allHSK 7, y, 9 strokes, rank #613, Very Hard
而已éryǐnothing moreHSK 7, y, 9 strokes, rank #613, Very Hard
éryǐ(er2yi3)er yi T2
  1. 1that's all
  2. 2nothing more
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March 24, 2026

而已éryǐ(er2yi3)

而已 is a phrase used to indicate that something is limited or trivial, often translated as 'that's all' or 'nothing more'. It is commonly used to downplay a statement or situation, suggesting that there is no need for further elaboration. You might use it in contexts where you want to emphasize simplicity or modesty.

Strokes9Frequency#613DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, modesty is highly valued, and using 而已 can reflect humility in communication, suggesting that one does not wish to overstate their achievements or situation. It is often used to avoid appearing boastful.

Memory tip

Think of 而 (ér) as a bridge connecting thoughts, and 已 (yǐ) as a finish line, symbolizing that what comes before is simply a bridge to what follows – and that it's just 'that's all' at the end. Imagine a conversation where someone is explaining something and then simply says, 'And that's it, nothing more!'

Meanings of 而已

éryǐ(er2yi3)
1that's all
2nothing more
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 而已

而已Simplified
9Strokes
—Radical
语气词yǔqìcímodal particle (mod.part.)Part of Speech
#613Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

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AI study notes for 而已

Usage Notes

Learners often misuse 而已 by placing it incorrectly in sentences. It typically follows the main clause and should not be confused with other phrases like 只是 (zhǐ shì) which means 'only'. Be mindful of the tone: it is often used in a slightly informal context to express simplicity.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 而已 is a good expression to know for nuanced conversations. Students should focus on how it fits into phrases and its role in softening statements. Connecting it with other words that express limitation or simplicity will enhance understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often forget to place 而已 at the end of a sentence, leading to confusion. For example, saying '我喜欢这个而已' (Wǒ xǐhuān zhège ér yǐ) is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢这个, 而已' (Wǒ xǐhuān zhège, ér yǐ).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 而已

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Component characters

而érand
HSK 46 strokes而
View full entry
已yǐalready
HSK 43 strokes己
View full entry

How to say that's all in Chinese

“that's all” in Chinese is而已éryǐ

而已 is a phrase used to indicate that something is limited or trivial, often translated as 'that's all' or 'nothing more'. It is commonly used to downplay a statement or situation, suggesting that there is no need for further elaboration. You might use it in contexts where you want to emphasize simplicity or modesty.

When to use 而已

Learners often misuse 而已 by placing it incorrectly in sentences. It typically follows the main clause and should not be confused with other phrases like 只是 (zhǐ shì) which means 'only'. Be mindful of the tone: it is often used in a slightly informal context to express simplicity.

What learners get wrong

Learners often forget to place 而已 at the end of a sentence, leading to confusion. For example, saying '我喜欢这个而已' (Wǒ xǐhuān zhège ér yǐ) is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢这个, 而已' (Wǒ xǐhuān zhège, ér yǐ).

Write 而已

而
已

Practice writing 而已 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 而已

而已 functions as a grammatical particle — it carries no standalone meaning but signals a grammatical relationship. Particles attach to specific positions in the sentence (clause-final 吗/吧/呢, post-verbal 了/过/着, post-noun 的) and rarely move. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

别担心,只是一个小误会____。

Don't worry, it's just a small misunderstanding, that's all.

Example sentences for 而已 (10)

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1
海伦也是25岁,也来自伯明翰,但是相同之处仅此而已。

hǎi lún yě shì25 suì, yě láizì bà míng hàn, dànshì xiāngtóng zhī chǔ jǐn cǐ éryǐ。

Helen is also 25 and from Birmingham, but the similarity ends there.
2
勃朗宁的预测不过是妄加猜测而已。

bó lǎng níng de yùcè búguò shì wàng jiā cāicè éryǐ。

Browning's prediction is no better than a wild guess.
3
迈克尔现在仅仅是个不错的朋友而已。

mài kè ěr xiànzài jǐnjǐn shì gè búcuò de péngyou éryǐ。

Michael is now merely a good friend.
4
鲁宾逊咖啡屋里的人正在变少,但也只是渐少而已。

Lǔ bīn xùn kāfēi wū lǐ de rén zhèngzài biàn shǎo, dàn yě zhǐshì jiān shǎo éryǐ。

The crowd in Robinson's Coffee-House was thinning, but only by degrees.
5
把这些人关起来只是做到了不让他们上街而已。

bǎ zhèxiē rén guān qǐlái zhǐshì zuòdào le bù ràng tāmen shàng jiē éryǐ。

Locking up men does nothing more than keep them off the streets.
6
“你为什么想知道那件事?”他问道。——“只是好奇,仅此而已。”

“ nǐ wèishénme xiǎng zhīdào nà jiàn shì?” tā wèn dào。——“ zhǐshì hàoqí, jǐn cǐ éryǐ。”

"Why do you want to know that?" he demanded.—'Just curious. that'sall.'
7
“我会没事的,”他漫不经心地说,“那只是想想而已。”

“ wǒ huì méishì de,” tā màn bù Jīng xīn dì shuō,“ nà zhǐshì xiǎng xiǎng éryǐ。”

"I'll be all right," he said airily. "It was only a thought."
8
他禁不住想所有这些不过是“画饼充饥”的空话而已。

tā jīnbuzhù xiǎng suǒyǒu zhèxiē búguò shì“ huà bǐng chōng jī” de kōng huà éryǐ。

He can't help thinking it's all just "pie in the sky" talk.
9
他这时候的心情,也至多只能说是略有几分同情而已.

tā zhèshíhou de xīnqíng, yě zhì duō zhǐnéng shuō shì lüè yǒu jǐ fēn tóngqíng éryǐ.

By now he had stirred at best only a partial sympathy.
10
一些地方名字叫得好听,其实不过是酒馆而已。

yìxiē dìfang míngzi jiào de hǎotīng, qíshí búguò shì jiǔ guǎn éryǐ。

Some places were no more than glorified pubs.

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Frequently asked questions about 而已

No, 而已 should follow a complete thought or statement, as it serves to summarize or downplay what was just said.

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